Who is José de San Martín?
José Francisco de San Martín Matorras, also known as José de San Martín (25 February 1778 – 17 August 1850), was an Argentine general and the prime leader of the southern part of South America’s successful struggle for independence from Spain. Born on February 25, 1778 in Yapeyú, Corrientes, he left his mother country at the early age of seven and studied in an aristocratic school in Madrid, Spain, where he met and befriended Chilean Bernardo O’Higgins. In 1808, after joining the Spanish forces to fight against the French, and participating in several battles such as the Battle of Bailén and Battle of Albuera, San Martín started making contact with South American supporters of independence. In 1812, he set sail for Buenos Aires from England, and offered his services to the United Provinces of South America (present-day Argentina). After the Battle of San Lorenzo in 1813, and some time in command of the Army of the North during 1814, he started his plan to attack Lima. This involved fir
José de San Martín is one of the most important historical figures in South America. He is known as the liberator of Argentina, Chile, and Perú, and thus is often referred to as El Libertador, or The Liberator. San Martín and the forces he controlled were instrumental in forcing the Spanish Imperialists out of these countries during the 19th century, and ensuring the subsequent independence of South America. José de San Martín was born in Yapeyu, Argentina, in the province of Corrientes, on 25 February 1778. At the age of 8, San Martín was sent to Spain for education, where would meet and befriend Chilean Bernardo O’Higgins. O’Higgins would later become a fellow Libertador in the revolution of South America against Spanish rule. San Martín joined the Spanish army in 1791. Following a brief service in the Spanish resistance against Napoleon and the French invasion, San Martín returned to Buenos Aires, Argentina in 1812. San Martín’s military status was recognized by the independent gove
José Francisco de San Martín Matorras, also known as José de San Martín (25 February 1778 – 17 August 1850), was an Argentine general and the prime leader of the southern part of South America’s successful struggle for independence from Spain. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_d…
