Which decorative plants are poisonous?
Two common houseplants, Dieffenbachia and Philodendron, are frequently ingested by children and can cause very serious symptoms. These plants contain oxalates, which are small crystals that are released into the mouth when the plant is chewed, causing extreme pain and inflammation. The popular Oleander plant is also dangerous. Everything about this plant is toxic, including the water in which cut flowers are placed and any smoke that results from burning the plant. In fact, a single leaf or berry can kill. A good rule of thumb is that parents should only purchase nontoxic plants when they have pets or children under the age of six. Toxic plants outside the home should be either removed or fenced in. For a complete list of common poisonous plants that grow in your geographical region, contact the national Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. This toll-free number is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and automatically connects you to your local poison control center.
