WHAT IS A TRAUMA CENTER?
A “Trauma Center” is a hospital which meets certain criteria established by the American College of Surgeons. There are different levels for trauma centers based on the availability of specialists. The biggest difference between a level I and level II trauma center is a Research Program, surgical residency, and the availability of Specialists. Level I Trauma has a certain number of Surgeons and Anesthesiologists on staff 24/7. Level II is similar with less stringent standards and usually work with a Level I for clinical expertise. Level III does not have availability of all specialties and have transfer agreements with Level I and II trauma centers. Currently, UMC is level 1, Sunrise is level II, and St. Rose Siena is level III.