What is a gTLD?
A gTLD is a generic top-level domain. The gTLD of an Internet address appears to the right of the “dot” in the address. GTLDs include the familiar .com, .net, and .org as well as many newer gTLDs that focus on particular business or interest groups, such as .aero (for the aviation community), .biz (for business purposes), .coop (for cooperatives), .info (unrestricted), .museum (for museums), .name (for personal names) and .pro (for professionals). Some are restricted to certain groups, such as .gov for the U.S. Government and .mil for the U.S. Military. 3. What is a ccTLD? A ccTLD is a country-code top-level domain, for example .mx for Mexico and .ca for Canada. These ccTLDs are administered by nationally designated registration authorities. There are currently over 250 ccTLDs, as recorded by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN). 4. Who administers the DNS? ICANN administers the DNS. This organization was created by members of the Internet community in respon
gTLD stands for generic Top-Level Domain. The gTLDs form part of the Internet’s global addressing system or domain-name system (DNS). A gTLD is the technical term for the suffixes which appear at the end of Internet addresses and are used to route traffic through the Internet. There are different types of top-level domains, used to identify specific types of organizations, associations or activities (see RFC 1591 ). Examples of gTLDs include .COM, for commercial organizations; .EDU for education and academia; and .MOBI for mobile phone users. Some gTLDs, such as .COM or .INFO, are intended for general use. Others are intended for use by a specific community – such as .COOP for cooperative organizations. A complete list of existing gTLDs is available at http://www.iana.org/domains/root/db/. 2. What is a ccTLD? ccTLD stands for country-code Top-Level Domain. They are also part of the Internet DNS. They are two-letter, top-level domains that identify a country or territory.
Generic top-level domain (gTLD) refers to those Internet domains with general address extensions. For example, .com, .net, .edu, .gov and .mil all belong to the category known as gTLD. The other category of Internet domain names is country code top-level domain (ccTLD). This category applies a country code for the extension, such as .us for the United States, .fr for France and .uk for the United Kingdom. The original intention of the gTLD .com was that it would be used for commercial business exclusively, while the gTDL .net was intended for networks and Internet service providers (ISPs). Both extensions became used for general purposes as the Internet flourished and many people wanted domains that did not neatly fall into an existing gTLD category. The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is the non-profit organization that oversees Internet domain assignments. In November 2000, ICANN approved additional gTLDs including .biz for businesses, .pro for professiona
A gTLD is a generic top level domain. It is the top-level domain of an Internet address, for example: .com, .net and .org. In addition, seven new gTLDs were also selected by ICANN (the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) on November 16, 2000. These are: .aero (for the entire aviation community); .biz (for business purposes); .coop (for cooperatives); .info (unrestricted); .museum (for museums); .name (for personal names); .pro (for professionals).
Who can apply? What if you apply for the same gTLD as another company? Should I apply? How do I apply? How much will it cost? The reality for your business? Further Information What is a gTLD? A gTLD is the last part of the domain name that you see, for example .com. There are presently 21 gTLD’s to choose from like .com, .co.uk or .org. However, once the new registration procedure opens, companies will be able to apply to use any string of letters as a gTLD. This means that companies can register their own brand names, trade marks or generic words, such as .shoes or .car. Who can apply? There will be two types of application – open and community. The open application relates to names which can be applied for by anyone and the community application relates to applications that are made by pre-established communities with a finite number of members. For example, an open application is likely to be made by a brand owner whereas a community application could be made by a group of companie
