What Does “Just Compensation” mean for Eminent Domain Matters?
Under the constitution, the government cannot take your land in Michigan, or a part of it, without just compensation. “Just compensation” means that the government must pay you for the land that they take from you and used for a public purpose. Pro Tanto Award Usually, after the government has determined that they will take your land via eminent domain, the government will appraise your property. They will then send you a notice with a pro tanto award. A pro tanto award is an offer on your property based on the appraisal. Most people accept the pro tanto award, but you don’t have to. Consult a real estate attorney to determine if you should accept or reject a pro tanto award. Distinguishing Civil Forfeitures/Condemnation If the police have reason to believe that you have committed a criminal activity on your property, they may have the right to seize your property. This seizure of property related to a criminal offense is called a civil forfeiture or condemnation. When can the police s