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Given that AFS data is location independent, how does an AFS client determine which server houses the data its user is attempting to access?

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Given that AFS data is location independent, how does an AFS client determine which server houses the data its user is attempting to access?

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The Volume Location Database (VLDB) is stored on AFS Database Servers and is ideally replicated across 3 or more Database Server machines. Replication of the Database ensures high availability and load balances the requests for the data. The VLDB maintains information regarding the current physical location of all volume data (files and directories) in the cell, including the IP address of the FileServer, and the name of the disk partition the data is stored on. A list of a cell’s Database Servers is stored on the local disk of each AFS Client machine as: /usr/vice/etc/CellServDB The Database Servers also house the Kerberos Authentication Database (encrypted user and server passwords), the Protection Database (user UID and protection group information) and the Backup Database (used by System Administrators to backup AFS file data to tape).

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