Why Test The Urine For Ketones?
Ketones can occur in people with Type 1 diabetes. Ketones are strong acids and are harmful to your body. When you were first diagnosed, your health care provider checked your urine for ketones. Your body cells use glucose (sugar) for energy. Insulin must be present for your body cells to use glucose for energy. If there is not enough insulin present your cells cannot use glucose to obtain the energy they need. If your body cannot get energy from sugar, fat is used instead. When fat is broken down, a build up of acids (ketones) in the blood and urine can occur. Ketones are a sign that the blood glucose level may be very high. Ketones can lead to DKA (Diabetic Ketoacidosis), which can result in serious illness or even death. What is Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)? Ketoacidosis may occur when: • There isn’t enough insulin to let glucose get into the cells • The body doesnt have enough glucose to use for energy • A person is ill, has an infection, or has surgery. Some reasons for moderate or