Why is water molecule polar
The polarity of water molecule arises due to its greater electronegativity or electron loving nature, than hydrogen. Even though the pairs of electrons are shared with the hydrogen atoms, they are not shared equally as oxygen pulls the electrons more towards itself. This gives rise to a greater negative charge on the side of oxygen atom and a positive charge on the hydrogen atoms. That means, water molecule becomes polar because of the greater ability of oxygen to attract electrons toward itself. This polar nature of water molecule gives rise to an electric dipole moment. Importance of Polarity of Water What are the consequences of molecular polarity of water on its nature and properties? This polarity has a large impact on the properties of water. Here are some of the properties of water that can be attributed to its polar nature. Hydrogen Bonding Due to the polar nature of water, a special kind of bonding occurs between every molecule of water and its surrounding molecules. The negat
