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Why is the building so close to the river? Why does the Markham Street side of the Old State House look different from the Arkansas River side?

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Why is the building so close to the river? Why does the Markham Street side of the Old State House look different from the Arkansas River side?

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In 1836, the river was actually the primary mode of transportation for goods, livestock and people. The capitol was therefore situated to overlook the Arkansas River and to be seen (and admired) by all who traveled by boat. Originally, the building was built with identical north and south facades-with four columns supporting the portico-in the Greek Revival style of architecture popular at that time. In 1885, when the building was enlarged, workers took off the columns and portico on the river side and extended the building 60 feet toward the river. The Greek Revival style was no longer popular, so the columns and porch were not put back on the north facade of the building.

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