Why is the Arch of Titus important?
The destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem is one of the pivotal events in Jewish history. Time and time again the Jews attempted to rise up against foreign rulers; sometimes they were moderately successful, but the region of Palestine was far too important to be allowed a fully independent status, so there was always someone interested in imposing their rule here. The Romans were not generous or forgiving with those who challenged or fought Roman authority. The Jewish War started under the leadership of Vespasian, but when he was proclaimed emperor, he passed the command of his legions to his son, Titus, already serving as a general under him. Titus finished what his father started and put down the Jewish revolt in typically brutal Roman fashion. The significance of his victory is made clear by the fact that a Victory Arch would be erected for it. This relief on the Arch of Titus shows Titus himself participating in the triumphal procession, riding a chariot and accompanied by allegor
