Why is it necessary for individuals with gluten intolerance to follow a lifelong gluten-free diet?
Coeliac disease is a lifelong autoimmune condition in which gluten ingestion results in the inflammation of the lining of the small intestine. It is unique amongst gastrointestinal disorders as it can be managed effectively through dietary treatment alone. Strict compliance to a gluten-free diet can help to protect individuals against the potential development of associated health complications, such as anaemia, osteoporosis and gastrointestinal malignancy. Dermatitis herpetiformis is a skin condition caused by gluten intolerance. It can occur at any age and is managed effectively with a strict, lifelong gluten-free diet, although medication may be required in the initial stages. A survey of 1,000 adults with coeliac disease, undertaken by gluten-free manufacturers, found that availability of gluten-free foods on prescription aids dietary compliance. Variety of and easy access to a range of gluten-free foods on prescription was considered important.