Why is it important to monitor both ports and coral reefs for introduced species?
It is important to assess both ports and coral reef habitats because marine species are often introduced in ports with coral reefs in close proximity to them. Coral reefs are also sensitive ecosystems and so are vulnerable to introductions. Both habitats are economically important and already have other human impacts affecting them. Why must marine invasive species be detected early? Marine invasive species can spread rapidly and cause ecosystem level impacts therefore management of detected species and eradication is more successful if detected early. In addition once established, marine invasive species are very costly and difficult, sometimes impossible, to remove. Solutions What can be done about marine invasive species? • Prevent the introduction of species, especially from ballast water and hull-fouling. • Minimise the transport and exchange of species and find possible treatment technologies for both ballast water and vessel hulls. • Undertake research surveys to detect introduc