Why is it important to have a sanctuary? Why are sanctuaries important to coastal communities?
The primary role of a sanctuary is to protect its ecosystem’s natural and cultural features while allowing people to use and enjoy the ocean in a sustainable way. Sanctuary waters can provide secure habitat for species whose survival is in jeopardy and protect historically significant shipwrecks and artifacts. Sanctuaries serve as natural classrooms and laboratories for schoolchildren and researchers alike to promote understanding and stewardship of our oceans. They often are cherished recreational spots for sport fishing and diving. They support sustainable use so that future generations might have socioeconomic benefits of commercial industries such as tourism, fishing and kelp harvesting.