Why is it important to conserve coral reefs?
Coral reefs are found in the tropical or semitropical waters near the equator. Often referred to as the rain forests of the sea, they are under increasing stress due to destructive fishing practices, pollution and climate change. The destruction of the coral reefs could have long-ranging effects worldwide.BiodiversityCoral Cay Conservation estimates that there are close to a million diverse species that make their home in the coral reefs, a number that comprises 25 percent of all marine species.Commercial FishingCoral reefs are the fisheries for many commercial species of fish, crustaceans and mollusks.SignificanceThe National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) estimates that close to 500 million people worldwide are dependent upon the coral reefs for their livelihood. They are a source of food, and also provide income and jobs in tourism and commercial and recreational fishing.Protect the CoastsThe reefs act as a natural buffer for the coastlines during storms, protecting p
