Why is Basic Research Important to Understanding Pain?
Basic research is work undertaken primarily to acquire new knowledge of the biological, behavioral, and social mechanisms that underlie health and disease. This type of research, which is often conducted using animal models, provides the broad base of knowledge necessary to advance the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of many diseases. NIAMS supports a wide and diverse body of basic research, since it is hard to know where scientific advances will come from. Progress in one research area provides data for other areas. Similarly, progress in areas supported by other NIH institutes provides valuable information for diseases within the NIAMS mission. That is why it is essential to support basic studies across the research spectrum and to encourage sharing of knowledge from experts in many disciplines. Why Is Behavioral Research Important to Understanding Pain? Pain has a profound effect on the quality of human life. Pain can cause disruptions in sleep, eating, mobility, and overall ab