Why is an Executive Order for Migratory Birds needed?
The Executive Order is a crucial first step in creating a more comprehensive strategy for the conservation of migratory birds by the Federal government, thereby fulfilling the government s duty to lead in the protection of this international resource. The Executive Order will also provide a specific framework for the Federal government s compliance with its treaty obligations to Canada, Mexico, Russia and Japan. An Executive Order will serve to enhance coordination and communication among Federal agencies regarding their responsibilities under the four bilateral treaties on the conservation of migratory birds (Canada – 1916, Mexico – 1936, Japan – 1972, Russia – 1978). The Executive Order provides broad guidelines on conservation responsibilities and requires the development of more detailed guidance in Memoranda of Understanding within two years. It will also build upon the progress that has been made in recent years on conservation of migratory birds. For example, the Executive Order