Why Focus on Art Material?
Some art materials do or have contained compounds that are known to have the potential for chronic toxicity. These include various solvents, certain pigments, glazes, drying agents for oil paints, and asbestos in modeling compounds. While many of these products were intended for use by professionals and adults who knew safe handling practices, widespread use of art materials in schools resulted in their use by children. Inadequate labeling was coupled with a lack of understanding, by many teachers, of the health hazards and safe use of art materials. Also, classrooms typically had insufficient ventilation for the solvent-based products used. Safety advocates conducted surveys of materials used in art classes and announced findings through press releases and newspaper investigative reports. As attention focused on the materials children were using in their art classes, the public began demanding appropriate action from officials at all levels—from school board to the federal government.
