Why did the IRS send checks to certain taxpayers in the summer of 2003?
On July 25, 2003, the IRS began issuing advance payment checks to about 25 million taxpayers who claimed the Child Tax Credit on their 2002 tax return. The payment is an advance refund of the expanded Child Tax Credit for the 2003 tax year. This credit increased to $1,000 per eligible child from $600 per child for the 2002 tax year. Taxpayers were able to get an advance payment of up to $400 per eligible child they claimed on their 2002 return.