Why did Islam legislate divorce?
Not every divorce is commendable in Islam. Some cases of divorce are disliked or even forbidden because they entail destruction of the family, which Islam takes care to build and form. That is why it is recounted in the tradition which was transmitted through Abu Dawud, “The most hateful halal (permissible thing) to Allah is divorce”. [Surah 2:102] No wonder the glorious Qur’an likens the separation between man and his wife to the work of heretic sorcerers, as the Almighty says: “And from these people learn that by which they cause separation between man and his wife”. [Surah 4:130] Divorce according to Islamic Law is similar to a painful surgery; the sane human being endures the pains of his wound, even an amputation, in order to protect the remaining parts of the body to keep away greater injury. If the aversion between husband and wife is undiminished, and the means of reconciliation and attempts by reconciling parties fail to bring them together, divorce then is the bitter medicine