Why are a Pap test and pelvic exam important?
A Pap test and pelvic exam are important parts of a woman’s routine health care because they can detect abnormalities that may lead to invasive cancer of the cervix. These abnormalities can be treated before cancer develops. Most invasive cancers of the cervix can be prevented if women have Pap tests regularly. Also, as with many types of cancer, cancer of the cervix is more likely to be treated successfully if it is detected early. However, the American Cancer Society, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the US Preventive Services Task Force all agree that for women who have a hysterectomy for benign reasons (that is, they did not have cancer), and they no longer have a cervix (the cervix was removed with the uterus), Paps smears may be discontinued. ACOG (the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologist) adds that a woman should have had no prior history of moderate or severe dysplasia. Speak to your health care provider about whether this is an appropri
A Pap test and pelvic exam are important parts of a woman’s routine health care because they can detect abnormalities that may lead to invasive cancer. These abnormalities can be treated before cancer develops. Most invasive cancers of the cervix can be prevented if women have Pap tests and pelvic exams regularly. Also, as with many types of cancer, cancer of the cervix is more likely to be treated successfully if it is detected early. 4. Who performs a Pap test? Doctors and other specially trained health care professionals, such as physician assistants, nurse midwives, and nurse practitioners, may perform Pap tests and pelvic exams. These individuals are often called clinicians. 5. How is a Pap test done? A Pap test is simple, quick, and painless; it can be done in a doctor’s office, a clinic, or a hospital. While a woman lies on an exam table, the clinician inserts a speculum into her vagina to open it. To do the test, a sample of cells is taken from in and around the cervix with a w
