Who is liable for medical negligence?
Any type of medical provider, such as a doctor, nurse, or technician, can be liable for medical negligence. In addition to a medical provider, a hospital is sometimes liable under the doctrine of vicarious liability. Most of the time, another person is not legally responsible for the actions of others. However, sometimes an employer is liable for an employee’s actions when the employee’s actions occur during the course of employment. This means that even if the employer did not directly cause the injury, liability may attach when the employee was performing a job function. Consequently, a hospital may be liable for the actions of the medical providers it employs. In some circumstances, a court will hold a hospital liable for the actions of a healthcare provider it does not employ if the hospital led the patient to believe that the hospital employed the provider. This may occur in a situation where the medical provider was a contractor.