Who Balanced The Budget?
President Clinton wants to take credit for last fiscal year’s budget surplus — and the prospect of surpluses to come. Some experts believe House Republicans have a better claim to the credit, and others say the budget was really balanced by taxpayers who benefited — and then paid out to the Internal Revenue Service — when the economy boomed. House Republicans get credit, budget-watchers believe, for restraining the Clinton administration from spending even greater budget-busting sums. In 1995, two years after the Clinton tax increase, the President’s Office of Management and Budget and the Congressional Budget Office were predicting $200 billion deficits as far ahead as the 1998 fiscal year — with no prospect of balance, let alone a surplus, in sight. • For 1996, the projection was for a deficit of $205 billion followed by overspending of $210 billion in both 1997 and 1998. • In actuality, the deficit was $107 billion in 1996 and $22 billion in 1997, and there was a surplus of $70