Which of the following statements about the undescended testis is the most accurate?
A. Normally, the testes are descended by birth. B. The infant will likely require surgical intervention. C. The infant probably has with only one testis. D. Normally, the testes descend by one year of age. Answer Key 1. Answer: A The parathyroid glands regulate the calcium level in the blood. In hyperparathyroidism, the serum calcium level will be elevated. Parathyroid hormone levels may be high or normal but not low. The body will lower the level of vitamin D in an attempt to lower calcium. Urine calcium may be elevated, with calcium spilling over from elevated serum levels. This may cause renal stones. 2. Answer: D A patient with Addison’s disease requires normal dietary sodium to prevent excess fluid loss. Adequate caloric intake is recommended with a diet high in protein and complex carbohydrates, including grains. 3. Answer: C A post-operative diabetic patient who is unable to eat is likely to be suffering from hypoglycemia. Confusion and shakiness are common symptoms. An anesthes