Where to build a hydroelectric power station?
The definition of where a hydroelectric power station will be built results from the inventory, feasibility and basic project studies, which are carried out in line with current legislation, including environmental legislation. Technical factors are also taken into consideration, such as: • The compatibility of the water outflow; • The height the water drops; • The acceptability of the topographical and geological conditions; • The availability of construction materials; • A pre-defined energy consumer market; • Infrastructure introduction studies. After checking all these items, if the cost/benefit ratio is favorable the process goes ahead. – How is energy generated? To generate energy, the water initially passes along a channel called an adduction channel (*1). From there it is conducted along an intake channel and penstocks to turn the blades of the turbine, which is coupled to the rotor that generates electrical power and which are installed in the powerhouse. In the powerhouse, wh