When inspecting the affected areas, the nurse expects to see which type of secondary lesion?
A. scale B. crust C. ulcer D. scar ANS: A A scale is the characteristic secondary lesion occurring in psoriasis. Although crusts, ulcers, and scars also are secondary lesions in skin disorders, they don’t accompany psoriasis. 78. The nurse is caring for a bedridden, elderly adult. To prevent pressure ulcers, which intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care? A. Turn and reposition the client a minimum of every 8 hours. B. Vigorously massage lotion into bony prominences. C. Post a turning schedule at the client’s bedside. D. Slide the client, rather than lifting when turning. ANS: C A turning schedule with a signing sheet will help ensure that the client gets turned and thus, help prevent pressure ulcers. Turning should occur every 1-2 hours—not every 8 hours—for clients who are in bed for prolonged periods. The nurse should apply lotion to keep the skin moist but should avoid vigorous massage, which could damage capillaries. When moving the client, the nurse should lift r
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