What’s the difference between “delete” and “undef” with hashes?
Hashes contain pairs of scalars: the first is the key, the second is the value. The key will be coerced to a string, although the value can be any kind of scalar: string, number, or reference. If a key $key is present in %hash, “exists($hash{$key})” will return true. The value for a given key can be “undef”, in which case $hash{$key} will be “undef” while “exists $hash{$key}” will return true. This corresponds to ($key, “undef”) being in the hash. Pictures help…
Hashes are pairs of scalars: the first is the key, the second is the value. The key will be coerced to a string, although the value can be any kind of scalar: string, number, or reference. If a key $key is present in the array, exists($key) will return true. The value for a given key can be undef, in which case $array{$key} will be undef while $exists{$key} will return true. This corresponds to ($key, undef) being in the hash.