What’s the difference between a National Conservation Area and a National Monument?
National Conservation Areas are legislated by Congress, and are designed to offer stronger federal protection for significant BLM lands. National Monuments may also be legislated, but more often, they are created by Presidential proclamation. Any federal lands, including lands managed by the BLM, may be protected as a National Monument. The Steens Mountain Cooperative Management Area is neither of the above and was created legislatively as an alternative and unique solution. Because the act was legislated, wilderness areas were able to be created. Other areas in Oregon’s High Desert need the strong federal protection as well. The Owyhee Canyonlands is one such area which has been proposed for protection as a National Monument or National Conservation Area. Any protective designation must address the many threats facing this magnificent landscape, and ensure that the tremendous natural values of the Owyhee Canyonlands receive the permanent protection they need and deserve.
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