whats hydraulic fracturing?
Hydraulic fracturing, as used for natural gas extraction, is the process by which water, frequently mixed with proppants and chemicals, is forced down a well bore at extremely high pressure in order to create or expand fractures to release gas from the rock formation in which it is trapped. Proppants are small particles such as sand or synthetic beads, that hold open the newly-created fractures so that released gas can flow towards the well. The process is also known as fracking, hydrofracking, or any of several other variants. With the creation or restoration of fractures, the surface area of the formation exposed to the borehole is increased and the fracture provides a conductive path connecting the now-freed gas to the well. Thus, hydraulic fracturing effectively increases the rate that fluids can be produced from the reservoir formations. This process has made it economically viable to extract natural gas from formations in which the gas is trapped so tightly in very small bubbles
Hydraulic fracturing, as used for natural gas extraction, is the process by which water, frequently mixed with proppants and chemicals, is forced down a well bore at extremely high pressure in order to create or expand fractures to release gas from the rock formation in which it is trapped. Proppants are small particles such as sand or synthetic beads, that hold open the newly-created fractures so that released gas can flow towards the well. The process is also known as fracking, hydrofracking, or any of several other variants. With the creation or restoration of fractures, the surface area of the formation exposed to the borehole is increased and the fracture provides a conductive path connecting the now-freed gas to the well. Thus, hydraulic fracturing effectively increases the rate that fluids can be produced from the reservoir formations. This process has made it economically viable to extract natural gas from formations in which the gas is trapped so tightly in very small bubbles