What year did the Mexican War begin?
1846. In May, 1846, the United States and Mexico fought a war called the Mexican War. The Santa Fe Trail was closed during the fighting, and the price of goods increased. In August, 1846, General Stephen Watts Kearny took possession of Santa Fe. Shortly afterwards, Kearny’s army left Santa Fe, and Kearny appointed Charles Bent as governor. Bent was killed in January, 1847, in Taos. In 1848, the United States won the Mexican War, and the Southwest became a territory in the United States. Top of Page f. Name ONE of the American Indian tribes living along the Santa Fe Trail. Pawnee, Arapaho, Comanche, Kiowa, Ute, and Jicarilla Apache. The Pawnee and Arapaho did not attack the traders along the Santa Fe Trail because they had a good friendship with Charles and William Bent. The traders and the Comanche, Kiowa, Ute, and Jicarilla Apache fought one another. After the Mexican War, the U.S. Army was sent to protect the traders along the Santa Fe Trail. The more the U.S. Army attacked the India