What was the LARA specification?
(Updated 04/04/01) In the late 1950s and early 60s, it had become obvious the the U.S. military that the O-1, O-2 and similar aircraft were becoming outdated for the observation and light-attack role, which was becoming even more important with the type of warfare that was coming to the forefront in Southeast Asia. The LARA (Light Armed Reconnaissance Aircraft) requirement was issued at the end of 1963 based on this need for a new type of aircraft. This ambitious specification called for a twin-engined, two-man aircraft that could carry at least 2,400 lbs. of cargo, 6 paratroops, or stretchers, as well as be stressed for +8 and -3 Gs. It also had to be launchable from an aircraft carrier, fly at least 350mph, take off in 800 feet and be convertable to an amphibious configuration. Various armament had to be carried, including four 7.62mm machine guns with 2,000 rounds, and external weapons including a 20mm gun pod and Sidewinder missiles. There were 11 proposals and 7 that made the firs