What test method does the EPA recommend to retailers to determine whether their inventory is hazardous? Are there certified laboratories that can conduct these tests?
The toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP: Method-1311 (PDF) (35 pp, 288K)) would be used to determine whether lead-contaminated toys are a hazardous waste when disposed (40 CFR 261.24). EPA does not certify laboratories that perform the TCLP test; however, many reputable commercial laboratories are capable of performing the test. Testing labs can be identified by contacting the American Council of Independent Laboratories (ACIL) , at 202-887-5872.
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