What rights does a copyright owner have?
A copyright owner is given a bundle of rights under the copyright laws. The owner or copyright holder, has the exclusive right to: • reproduce the work • make derivative works from the original work • distribute the work or reproductions of the work by sale, lease or other modes of transfer • publicly perform or display the work; and • for sound recordings, perform the work by digital audio transmissions (e.g., radio broadcasts) In some circumstances, an author may also claim moral rights. Must an Owner Affix the Symbol on a Work in Order to Receive Copyright Protection? The short answer is, No. For works created on or after March 1, 1989, the symbol is not necessary to receive copyright protection. Marking a work with the symbol, however, serves as a notice to others that the work is copyrighted. This may prevent innocent infringement. A proper copyright notice contains 3 elements: 1. The symbol , or the word “Copyright,” or the abbreviation “Copr.” 2. The year of first publication of
Copyright gives the copyright owner a number of legal rights, such as the right to copy and translate a work. These rights are qualified by certain exceptions which balance the copyright owner’s interests with the public interest in allowing use of works for purposes such as education and research.
