What preoperative preparations are done before CS ?
For a planned CS, it is possible to take all preoperative measures but in an emergency case, we may have to make some changes. (1) Nil by mouth – At least for six hours before CS no water / food is given to the patient by mouth. This may not always be applicable at emergency CS. 2) Shaving of abdomen is done and the skin is cleaned with antiseptic lotions & liquids. Pre operative antibiotics also may be started. 3) Enema is given to evacuate the bowel. 4) The relevant information about CS & its risks are explained to the patient & written consent of the patient & relatives is taken. 5) Whenever possible The neonatologist is called in advance to take care of the new born at CS.
