What options can our physicians provide for epistaxis?
What are the differences among the different methods of epistaxis control? Silver Nitrate Cauterization: This method uses a chemical called silver nitrate to create a superficial burn to the nasal lining where the bleeding is coming from. The silver nitrate is found on the tip of a wooden stick and rolled over the affected nasal lining after application of local anesthesia. • Pros: Reasonably effective for nosebleeds due to superficial capillaries. Can be done in the office with minimal discomfort. Children as young as 5 years tolerate without difficulty. • Cons: Of all the different methods, this procedure offers the smallest chance of stopping a nosebleed. NOT effective for a nosebleed due to an arteriole. May cause upper lip staining (temporary). Electrocauterization: This method uses electricity to create a burn not only to the surface lining (as found with silver nitrate cauterization), but also deeper underneath the lining to create a more thorough burn and therefore scarring. Th