WHAT METHODS ARE CURRENTLY USED TO TREAT ASD?
There is no substantiated cure for autism. ASD, similar to other neurodevelopmental disabilities need supportive and continuous management. Medications have not been proven to correct the core deficits of ASDs and are not the primary mode of treatment. Management aims to maximize the child’s functional independence and improve quality of life. This is done by facilitating development and learning, promoting socialization, reducing maladaptive behaviours, and educating and supporting families. Several methods have been developed to improve the communication and social skills of autistic individuals and thereby lead autistic individuals in a positive developmental direction. Predominant among these techniques are behavioural therapies which emphasize in building sound social and communication skills in children through Behavioural Intervention.