What length of peptide is ideal for binding to the MaxiSorp surface and what are the detection limitations?
We have tested and found that a 3 amino acid peptide (Pro, Leu, Gly) cannot be detected when passively adsorbed on the MaxiSorp surface. However, this peptide can be detected when covalently immobilized using CovaLink NH Modules and CovaLink NH2 Modules and Plates. Using covalent immobilization of small peptide residues, one can obtain a better orientation of the molecule and reduced problems with antibody recognition of the peptide due to masking of the epitope. We have discovered that a 7 amino acid peptide from the MHC Class II antigen can be detected when adsorbed on the MaxiSorp surface. We state that the detection limitation using the MaxiSorp surface is between 3 and 7 amino acid residues. One additional note is that detection is contingent upon the orientation of the peptide when immobilized. If the active site is inactivated or hidden at the site facing the solid phase, no detection signal is observed.