WHAT KINDS OF SOUNDS DO TURKEYS MAKE?
Turkeys have quite a sophisticated array of calls and vocal sounds. Each call has a particular meaning, but variations in notes, note length, and pitch may allow more complex messages to be given. The meaning of the call is modified by other factors. The context of the call, the actions and behavior of the bird, and the delivery of the call are all involved in the ultimate meaning of the vocalization. In some instances, the same call– at least to human ears– may produce different responses among the turkeys hearing it. There is individual variation and turkeys are capable of recognizing the voices of other turkeys. There are at least 28 different known calls or vocalizations produced by the wild turkey. The “gobble” is perhaps that call which is most familiar to the lay person. Other calls may include “yelps”, “clucks”, “putts”, “cackles”, “purrs”, “hoots”, and “hisses”. Calls may serve to identify the individual which is calling, advertise the caller’s sex or age or dominance status
