What kinds of research do behavior analysts do?
As in other experimental sciences, research is usually classified as basic or applied. In behavior analysis, basic research attempts to identify principles underlying behavior change. For example, basic research may attempt to improve our understanding of reinforcement or shaping. Applied research attempts to identify effective ways of dealing with behavior problems in schools, clinics, workplaces, and other settings. Applied behavior analytic research has had remarkable success in helping children learn and has revolutionized the treatment of children with autism spectrum disorders. Additionally, applied behavior analysis may enhance the quality of life even if problems are not present (e.g., improving educational and occupational programs through effective behavior change).