What kinds of drugs are used to treat ADHD?
Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed medications to treat ADHD. The only ones currently available are methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta, Metadate, Methylin) along with a few types of amphetamines (Dexedrine, Dextrostat, Adderall). Numerous studies and 30 years of use in children have established the safety and effectiveness of stimulant treatments for alleviating the symptoms of ADHD. Children who don’t respond to or cannot tolerate stimulants often find certain antidepressants helpful. These include so-called tricyclics such as imipramine (Tofranil, Janimine) and desipramine (Norpramine, Pertofrane) as well as bupropion (Wellbutrin). They’re often helpful for children who are have other problems unrelated to ADHD such as anxiety or unusual stress at home. Clonidine (Catapres), a blood pressure drug, is sometimes prescribed for hyperactive children who don’t respond to stimulants or antidepressants. And a new non-stimulant drug, atomoxetine, has been shown to effectively contro
