What is the treatment for galactosemia?
Your baby’s primary doctor will work with a metabolic doctor and a dietitian familiar with galactosemia to care for your child. Prompt treatment is needed to prevent serious health problems and mental retardation. Babies with galactosemia who do not start treatment shortly after birth may have permanent effects. Infants and children who are either missing the GALT enzyme completely or who have less than 10% of the normal amount of enzyme must follow a special food plan. They need to avoid all foods with lactose and galactose. All milk and milk products must be replaced with formula that contains no lactose. The following are treatments often advised for children with classic galactosemia: 1. Lactose and galactose-free diet: People with classic galactosemia are encouraged to follow a lactose and galactose-free food plan throughout life. Lactose or galactose are found in the following foods, all of which must be avoided: • Milk and all dairy products • Processed and pre-packaged foods of