What is the traditional structure of the stock exchanges in India?
There are 22 recognised stock exchanges in India. Mangalore Stock Exchange was refused renewal of recognition vide SEBI order dated August 31, 2004. In terms of legal structure, the stock exchanges in India could be segregated into two broad groups 19 stock exchanges which were set up as companies, either limited by guarantees or by shares, and the 3 stock exchanges which were associations of persons (AOP) viz. BSE, ASE and Madhya Pradesh Stock Exchange. The 19 stock exchanges which have been functioning as companies include: the stock exchanges of Bangalore, Bhubaneswar, Calcutta, Cochin, Coimbatore, Delhi, Gauhati, Hyderabad, Interconnected SE, Jaipur, Ludhiana, Madras, Magadh, NSE, Pune, OTCEI, Saurashtra-Kutch, Uttar Pradesh, and Vadodara. Apart from NSE, all stock exchanges whether established as corporate bodies or Association of Persons (AOPs), were non-profit making organizations.