What is the structure of the Canadian court system?
The Canadian judiciary is headed by the Supreme Court of Canada. The Supreme Court is the final court of appeal for all lower courts in Canada. Appeal is available only by leave. There are two separate court systems that exist beneath the Supreme Court. There is the Federal Court system, which hears cases on issues that come solely under federal jurisdiction. There are also the significantly larger Provincial Court systems, which deal with civil and criminal matters within the Province. The Provincial Court systems usually include trial and appellate divisions.
