What is the risk of the H5N1 virus currently circulating in Asia to cause a worldwide pandemic?
Flu viruses are constantly changing over time. The H5N1 virus could become a pandemic strain in one of two ways: 1) it could exchange genetic material from a human flu virus and acquire the ability to easily transmit between people; or 2) it could mutate over time and adapt to human cells. This second process would likely happen over the course of several years.
Influenza viruses are constantly changing over time. The H5N1 virus could become a pandemic strain in one of two ways: 1) it could exchange genetic material from a human flu virus and acquire the ability to easily transmit between people; or 2) it could mutate over time and adapt to human cells. This second process would likely happen over the course of several years.