What is the Montessori method of teaching?
The Montessori method of teaching emphasizes self-directed learning by the child and clinical observation on the part of the teacher. The classroom is specifically prepared to be academic, comfortable, and to encourage independence by giving children the tools and responsibility to maintain its upkeep. The children, placed in this classroom, will learn through discovery with the aid of didactic materials. This way, children learn to correct their own mistakes instead of relying on the teacher for the correct answers.
The Montessori method of teaching was founded on the work of Dr. Maria Montessori. It is mostly applied to early and primary education and is focused on self directed learning where instructors serve more as guides for learning. Performance of students are not based on grades, but on careful observation of the child.