What is the Methodists position on the Cross versus the Crucifix?
Answer Nolen: 1. You are correct that the issue of Cross versus Crucifix is not addressed as such in the UM Book of Discipline. The Doctrinal History (Paragraph 102 of the 2008-2012 Book of Discipline of the United Methodist Church) addresses our emphasis on both the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus. In the development of the Wesleyan based churches one reason for use of the Cross was to make clear the change from a Catholic or Orthodox based church where the Crucifix is commonly used. In many congregations the reason is an emphasis on the resurrection of Jesus. I am reflecting commonly held opinions. 2. My estimate is that the use of two candles has an aesthetic explanation. Some churches do use a single cross. It is likely that the pattern of cross usage is established by certain leaders and become common practice in local situations.
