What is the importance of transportation planning in my metropolitan area or state?
The Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (ISTEA) of 1991 emphasized transportation planning with a focus on intermodal transportation. The Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21) of 1998 continues the vision of ISTEA with seven planning factors that directly relate to quality of life in states and metropolitan areas. Transportation planning is the process used to identify priorities and determine how transportation funds are allocated to different projects and areas. In developing transportation plans, planners should seek transportation solutions that: • Support economic vitality. • Increase safety and security. • Increase accessibility and mobility options. • Protect the environment and improve quality of life. • Enhance system integration and connectivity. • Promote efficient system management and operation. • Emphasize system preservation.