What is the difference in the length of incision between Phaco and routine method of cataract operation?
Routine cataract operation is carried out through an incision which is 8 to 10 mm in length through which first cataract is removed and then an intraocular lens is implanted. In Phaco- emulsification technique, cataract removal is done through 2.5 mm to 2.8 mm opening only which is extended to a maximum of 5 mm for implantation of the intraocular lens. What is the difference between the number of stitches? In the routine cataract surgery, 6 to 8 stitches are required for closure of the incision line. In Phaco- emulsification, a valve type of incision is made with the help of diamond blades. This incision is self sealing in nature and usuallyl does not require any stitches. Very rarely only a single stitch may be needed. Benefits of Phaco surgery ? • No hospitalization – Walk in Walk out surgery. • Smaller incision- hence lesser complications related to the incision size. • Lesser induced astigmatism because of smaller incision. • No bandages minimal precautions. • No restriction on nor
