What is the Difference Between Silicon and Silicone?
Although it may appear that the words silicon and silicone can be used interchangeably, there are some significant differences between them. Silicon is a natural chemical element found in great abundance on Earth, primarily as a major component of common sand. Silicon is generally found in a crystalline form. Silicone is a man made substance derived from silicon and other chemical, and it may be a liquid or a rubber-like plastic polymer. One major difference between silicon and silicone is their commercial use. Pure silicon is an ideal semi-conductor, like the more expensive element germanium. It is possible to heat silicon into a molten state and then form it into wafers. These semi-conductive wafers can then be used as a base for the intricate and microscopic electronic circuitry required for computer processing. This relationship between silicon and the technology industry inspired the nickname for the southern California high-tech region known as Silicon Valley. Silicone, on the ot
Silicon is the chemical element that is the basis for most inorganic substances. It is present in enormous quantities and indeed makes up 26% of the Earth’s crust. However, under natural conditions it very rarely occurs on its own but combined with oxygen – for which it has a strong affinity. The most visible form of silicon compounds are quartz ands silica or common sand. Silicones are obtained by structurally modifying silicon through the addition of carbon molecules. In this way, silicones are polymers that combine the qualities of a metal with the diversity of plastics.
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silicon is an element that is found in sand and in minerals such as quartz and granite (used to make parts of computers and other electronic equipment). Silicone is a tough artificial substance made from silicon, which is used to make polishes, and also used in cosmetic surgery and plastic surgery.
