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What is the difference between router and network switch?

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What is the difference between router and network switch?

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the above posters are sorta of correct, but not really. To truly understand the difference between the two, you need to understand the OSI model. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSI_model The 2 important layers we need to look at are layer 2 (the data layer), and layer 3 (the network layer). Switch (for the most part) can only do layer 2 type traffic. It can only switch traffic on one subnet Router can do both layer 2 and layer 3. It can switch traffic on multiple subnets. This is why you need a router from your ISP. The ISP uses a complete different subnet than your home network, so the router must switch traffic from one subnet to another via a layer 3 protocol.

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