What is the difference between Probation and Parole?
Probation is itself a criminal sentence; parole is one way of completing a criminal sentence of incarceration. In most jurisdictions, first-time offenders are seriously considered for probation, particularly if their offense was nonviolent. A person placed on probation is typically given a jail or prison sentence that is suspended as long as the person abides by the terms and conditions of probation. Common terms require the person to contact a probation officer once a week and to work, go to school, or look for work. Other terms include required attendance at alcohol treatment or narcotic-abuse programs, and educational classes on such subjects as anger management or good driving. The probation term is usually spelled out up front and once the person has completed that period of time, the sentence is over and he or she is free of court supervision. The parole board that oversees prison populations grants parole. Typically the offender has been sentenced to an indeterminate number of y
